Better results. Less chemistry.™
- Surface Cleaning Chemistry
- Metal Finishing Chemistry
- Wastewater Treatment Chemistry
- Specialty Applications
Hubbard-Hall OnDemand
24-7 access for current customers. Easy ordering, document download, and shipment history.
Hubbard-Hall Store
A select group of Hubbard-Hall products is also available for purchase through our e-commerce store.
Wastewater Treatment Chemistry
Specialty Applications
State-of-the-Art Technology
Our tech-enhanced cleaning transforms your process, boosts efficiency, and promotes environmental sustainability.
About Hubbard-Hall
Our mission is to help manufacturers tackle complex surface cleaning, finishing, and wastewater treatment problems.
Proven Results
With over six generations of expertise, our team thrives on solving challenges. Your success is our success.
Resource Library
Access product bulletins, safety information, and product documents, along with more resources for additional information.
Contact Our Experts
Our people. Your problem solvers. Connect with a Hubbard-Hall representative today.
Hubbard-Hall OnDemand
24-7 access for current customers. Easy ordering, document download, and shipment history.
Hubbard-Hall Store
A select group of Hubbard-Hall products is also available for purchase through our e-commerce store.
Phosphates in Finishing Operations: Environmental Impact and Advanced Removal Strategies
White Paper
Phosphates play a key role in metal finishing operations, providing corrosion resistance and lubrication, but their environmental impact is significant. Excess phosphates in wastewater can lead to eutrophication, causing harmful algae blooms and water quality issues. Regulatory guidelines from the EPA limit phosphate discharge to protect water bodies.
Key considerations for phosphate management:
- Environmental Compliance: Exceeding EPA phosphate discharge limits can result in surcharges.
- Removal Strategies: Both chemical (e.g., calcium and iron precipitation) and biological methods (using polyphosphate-accumulating bacteria) are effective in removing phosphates.
Explore advanced removal strategies and innovations like non-phosphate alternatives by downloading our full white paper today.